Gallery for the sale of works taken a variety of marketing tools, providing a large number of dancer sculpture market information; gallery also reflects consumer demands and aesthetic trends of the window. Therefore, the gallery is the bronze play a leading role in the market intermediary link, is the most common, the most common, most stable form of a business. Ruding wen is one of the simplest decorations on the bronze art sculpture. Gallery primarily through buy-out, consignment, consignment, trade shows and other ways to attract cargo. angel statues Gallery is a direct buyout, completed a one-time transfer of ownership, price sold through other means; consignment galleries and artists is to reach a consensus, by the gallery for specific sales, is sold as a part made from the sales profits; consignment is priced by the owners themselves, works will be parked within the sales in the gallery, gallery management fees charged by time or location fees, then sold a small part of the commission.
Trade shows, exhibitions organized by the gallery while sales by sales amount the form of commission, including all exhibition galleries contracting costs, from the sales commission, or one-time charge from the exhibitors there are two forms of the exhibition fee. Patterns on the bronze figurines are the convex-shaped papillae nails arranged in single or square. Of course, many gallery mode of operation, listed here are only representative of several, and can not be generalized. According to incomplete statistics, there are now a variety of galleries than 100,000, most goods sold on consignment shops. This consignment shop is the lowest level in the antique bronze market transactions. Our galleries on the whole in its infancy, there are many problems: First, there is no broker to establish a sound system, and the painter's lack of effective contract.
Because not all of the galleries have the ability to put out a catalog for the artist, to do painting, so artists are more willing than intermediaries directly to buyers, galleries of artists do not have to be attractive. Another kind of bronze sculpture is the nails are placed in inclined checks, named the oblique grid pattern nails. Another gallery also charge a certain percentage of commission, the artist is a kind of feeling of exploitation, would rather lower the price to sell directly to buyers, save a lot of trouble on taxes and commissions. The prevalence of private transactions brought to the gallery supply crisis, also lost part of the buyer gallery, which is the major gallery to face difficulties.
Furthermore, the proliferation of fake pretending to be so damaged the credibility of the gallery. Shang Dynasty attaches great importance to the bronze sculpture. Third, overseas galleries and galleries have a keen domestic competition. Gallery, both in the strength of the domestic or overseas business strategy and art dealers have a certain gap. Southeast Asian economic downturn in recent years, overseas galleries began to compete for limited domestic buyers domestic market, a lot more direct foreign investment in the territory of open gallery, with its perfect management system and good service, to seize a large market share. Fourth, the gallery the lack of good economic environment. Business enterprise can not be used chinese bronze sculpture as asset-backed loans from the bank, but they must have sufficient gallery working capital, it can not have too much on business investment in bronze.
Monday, January 30, 2012
Saturday, January 28, 2012
Different from the pre-Qin Han Dynasty bronze statue mirror
Han Dynasty bronze mirror in the world spread more fine artifacts also often appear on the market. I am in Tokyo, Japan Akasaka, a Chinese antique shop had seen a good bronze mirrors, the price of ￥ 1,000,000 (RMB 8 million yuan). I am ten years ago and bronze expert for Mr. Cheng Changxin near the Drum Tower, a farmer selling second-hand encounter, in which a Chinese mirror the Queen Mother asking price is only $ 25. Cheng personally buy into the system after the rubbing, but unfortunately this move several times in the mirror in the lost. See from these two cases, the Han bronze sculpture mirror is highly valued in foreign countries, and in the domestic market as long as knowledgeable, can be obtained with less investment.
Different from the pre-Qin Han Dynasty bronze statue mirror of the most important feature of the mirror body is heavy, mirror size has increased (200 mm or more have been common), various decoration, inscriptions prevailed, in the identification of three areas should be aware of the following characteristics:
First, the shape: the round-based, appeared in the late Western Han Dynasty to the square, water chestnut-shaped and bell-shaped mirror. New Zealand's bow from the Qin mirror, rectangular, semi-ring into the hemispherical-based. Than the pre-Qin thick mirror body weight by about 200 mm total diameter of up to 2,500 grams.
Second, color: As with silver, tin and other co-refining, the aggravation often color "white as silver," long after the appearance of the oxidation and the formation of a deep black stroke in the membrane surface through the yellow, the so-called "color such as deep Mexican, "" the color of dark green. " The corrosion is Ying green and lovely, not that kind of frivolous sense.
Third, the decoration: get rid of the pre-Qin period to grain, chinese bronze the most representative of the inscriptions there. The early Western Han Dynasty has been a four-nipple or nipple-separated layout pattern; late Western Han Dynasty by the "rule-pattern" with the main inscription. Others such as four spirits, animal, Queen Mother of the West, East, kings and other mythical pattern also appeared in large numbers. The following examples illustrate in different decorations:
Shang Fang Yu mirror: This is typical of the Western Han Dynasty mirror decoration. Outer ring is a geometric pattern, the middle cast inscriptions, inner "four spirits" pattern. This mirror inscription is "still side Royal mirror big no injuries, clever work carved into the article, left Long Right Tiger provision is not sheep, Suzaku basalt along the yin and yang, children and grandchildren prepare." Shang Fang refers to the Chinese government offices, "Shang Fang order", which is a chair made Royal artifacts institution. Home until the time of the Qin and Han followed. Han Dynasty "Shang Fang" bronze dragon mirror of the inscription is indeed "kiln." Some Chinese side is still the word in mirror writing as "above", also. "Provision is not sheep," is to avoid the ominous meaning. Such auspicious Han language is common.
On Fang Jiyang mirror: the mid-Western Han Dynasty mirrors, layout and decoration imperial side mirror is still the same, but with four nipple into the inner partition, the upper and lower decorative fairy, so auspicious ornaments. Inscription: "The top of the mirror to make good and well, that the sun and the moon little world, big rich, should be grandson, Yang Come down." "Above" or "still side order", "and" read the word "like" sound, " Yang "with" like "is a pass off the words," good "character is anti-books, books in this anti-Chinese mirror common, but also a basis for identification of Chinese mirror.
12 hour rule pattern mirror: This is the late Eastern Han Dynasty Western Han Dynasty the standard mid-decoration. Outside the geometric pattern, the inner ring into the square, Ming "Zaichou Yin-mao ..." so 12 hour, the main pattern of the middle Dragon, White Tiger, Red Phoenix, basalt, "four spirits" among the four animal. Animal pattern with "L", "T"-shaped two-pattern separation. This "L", "T" pattern, said pattern rule, the mid-Western Han dynasty, Eastern Han Dynasty of the most popular patterns, the late Eastern Han Dynasty rarely produced.
Good bronze mirror: the Eastern Han Dynasty bronze mirror. Inscriptions as "Chinese have a good Danyang copper, and tin with silver and clear out, right-left dragon tiger actually" in the middle with eight nipple and good God rules the eight separate lines. "Good copper" is the best of the Han dynasty copper, produced in Danyang. "Han Food and Money" contains: "There are third-class gold, gold is on the platinum, the pure gold for the next." And Note: Meng Kang said, "pure gold, Danyang copper also." Shows the Danyang copper and gold as precious metal par. "Chinese are good Danyang copper out" is common in the Eastern Han Dynasty chinese bronze sculpture mirror inscription "actually" is "mirror."
Dragon's Mirror: This is a mid-Eastern Han Dynasty Western Han Dynasty to the mid-folk artisan mirror decoration system of standards. The geometry around the inscriptions, inscriptions as "Dragon's good and good for the mirror, while the sun and the moon that little world, engraved lead Xijie in sub-rule, should pro-long security two grandchildren, East Princes, Queen Mother, Come down foreign men. "Dragon's mirror is the person's name, the system of the Han people often mirror those name cast in the mirror, in order to credit. Such as "Ma", "Zhang", etc. The other kings such as East, West, Queen Mother of the inscriptions is also very common.
Appropriate official mirror: even in a simple arc pattern, the cast inscription on the eye-catching. Inner inscription is: Jun Yi Executive ", outer inscription is" bit to the kings. "There is a similar inscription," should have children "" Long live the future generations, "" senior officials ", etc., are common to the Han Dynasty.
In the identification of ancient mirror, there is a problem worth noting that the Han Dynasty and modern weights and measures the relationship between units of measurement. Many collectors used as a basis to identify ancient literature collections, if the size used in ancient books that apply to rigid, then the likelihood for the take off genuine fake. Song such as "archaeological map", "Vision and Bo Gu map" Ming Dynasty "ancient to be on the grid," Qing Dynasty "ancient Xiqing Kam" and other books, the size of some note in early Han Dynasty built-foot, some in the Qing Dynasty to create a scale , with the current meters, Shichi not the same, must be converted into the current size. Create a clear foot is equal to 310 mm foot, Han Jian-chu-foot foot together now only 230 mm. If this conversion is ignored. It will cause great misunderstanding, it is should pay particular attention.
Different from the pre-Qin Han Dynasty bronze statue mirror of the most important feature of the mirror body is heavy, mirror size has increased (200 mm or more have been common), various decoration, inscriptions prevailed, in the identification of three areas should be aware of the following characteristics:
First, the shape: the round-based, appeared in the late Western Han Dynasty to the square, water chestnut-shaped and bell-shaped mirror. New Zealand's bow from the Qin mirror, rectangular, semi-ring into the hemispherical-based. Than the pre-Qin thick mirror body weight by about 200 mm total diameter of up to 2,500 grams.
Second, color: As with silver, tin and other co-refining, the aggravation often color "white as silver," long after the appearance of the oxidation and the formation of a deep black stroke in the membrane surface through the yellow, the so-called "color such as deep Mexican, "" the color of dark green. " The corrosion is Ying green and lovely, not that kind of frivolous sense.
Third, the decoration: get rid of the pre-Qin period to grain, chinese bronze the most representative of the inscriptions there. The early Western Han Dynasty has been a four-nipple or nipple-separated layout pattern; late Western Han Dynasty by the "rule-pattern" with the main inscription. Others such as four spirits, animal, Queen Mother of the West, East, kings and other mythical pattern also appeared in large numbers. The following examples illustrate in different decorations:
Shang Fang Yu mirror: This is typical of the Western Han Dynasty mirror decoration. Outer ring is a geometric pattern, the middle cast inscriptions, inner "four spirits" pattern. This mirror inscription is "still side Royal mirror big no injuries, clever work carved into the article, left Long Right Tiger provision is not sheep, Suzaku basalt along the yin and yang, children and grandchildren prepare." Shang Fang refers to the Chinese government offices, "Shang Fang order", which is a chair made Royal artifacts institution. Home until the time of the Qin and Han followed. Han Dynasty "Shang Fang" bronze dragon mirror of the inscription is indeed "kiln." Some Chinese side is still the word in mirror writing as "above", also. "Provision is not sheep," is to avoid the ominous meaning. Such auspicious Han language is common.
On Fang Jiyang mirror: the mid-Western Han Dynasty mirrors, layout and decoration imperial side mirror is still the same, but with four nipple into the inner partition, the upper and lower decorative fairy, so auspicious ornaments. Inscription: "The top of the mirror to make good and well, that the sun and the moon little world, big rich, should be grandson, Yang Come down." "Above" or "still side order", "and" read the word "like" sound, " Yang "with" like "is a pass off the words," good "character is anti-books, books in this anti-Chinese mirror common, but also a basis for identification of Chinese mirror.
12 hour rule pattern mirror: This is the late Eastern Han Dynasty Western Han Dynasty the standard mid-decoration. Outside the geometric pattern, the inner ring into the square, Ming "Zaichou Yin-mao ..." so 12 hour, the main pattern of the middle Dragon, White Tiger, Red Phoenix, basalt, "four spirits" among the four animal. Animal pattern with "L", "T"-shaped two-pattern separation. This "L", "T" pattern, said pattern rule, the mid-Western Han dynasty, Eastern Han Dynasty of the most popular patterns, the late Eastern Han Dynasty rarely produced.
Good bronze mirror: the Eastern Han Dynasty bronze mirror. Inscriptions as "Chinese have a good Danyang copper, and tin with silver and clear out, right-left dragon tiger actually" in the middle with eight nipple and good God rules the eight separate lines. "Good copper" is the best of the Han dynasty copper, produced in Danyang. "Han Food and Money" contains: "There are third-class gold, gold is on the platinum, the pure gold for the next." And Note: Meng Kang said, "pure gold, Danyang copper also." Shows the Danyang copper and gold as precious metal par. "Chinese are good Danyang copper out" is common in the Eastern Han Dynasty chinese bronze sculpture mirror inscription "actually" is "mirror."
Dragon's Mirror: This is a mid-Eastern Han Dynasty Western Han Dynasty to the mid-folk artisan mirror decoration system of standards. The geometry around the inscriptions, inscriptions as "Dragon's good and good for the mirror, while the sun and the moon that little world, engraved lead Xijie in sub-rule, should pro-long security two grandchildren, East Princes, Queen Mother, Come down foreign men. "Dragon's mirror is the person's name, the system of the Han people often mirror those name cast in the mirror, in order to credit. Such as "Ma", "Zhang", etc. The other kings such as East, West, Queen Mother of the inscriptions is also very common.
Appropriate official mirror: even in a simple arc pattern, the cast inscription on the eye-catching. Inner inscription is: Jun Yi Executive ", outer inscription is" bit to the kings. "There is a similar inscription," should have children "" Long live the future generations, "" senior officials ", etc., are common to the Han Dynasty.
In the identification of ancient mirror, there is a problem worth noting that the Han Dynasty and modern weights and measures the relationship between units of measurement. Many collectors used as a basis to identify ancient literature collections, if the size used in ancient books that apply to rigid, then the likelihood for the take off genuine fake. Song such as "archaeological map", "Vision and Bo Gu map" Ming Dynasty "ancient to be on the grid," Qing Dynasty "ancient Xiqing Kam" and other books, the size of some note in early Han Dynasty built-foot, some in the Qing Dynasty to create a scale , with the current meters, Shichi not the same, must be converted into the current size. Create a clear foot is equal to 310 mm foot, Han Jian-chu-foot foot together now only 230 mm. If this conversion is ignored. It will cause great misunderstanding, it is should pay particular attention.
The action also stimulates the Tantalizing majority of the use of bronze dragon
He believes that a listed company if the purchase is a long-term holders of bronze, then the project must be included in other assets, but not depreciation, amortization can not. If you need to provision for impairment, there need to be assessed for impairment before they can. If short-term holding, then, must be included in inventory. The bronze sculpture was usually used in farming, travel, war preparation, sacrifice. The reason is not included in the purchase of fixed assets Bronze is commonly referred to as fixed assets for the company is able to produce goods, provide services, for rental or administrative purposes, the service life of more than one fiscal year, although the bronze sculpture investment can make a profit to the company, but does not have the nature of the bronze. And depreciation of fixed assets have a very important feature, it must be determined to have a useful life, and life to be recognized, and clearly does not have such conditions bronze.
From the point of view the financial statements of listed companies, listed companies, investment is included in the Bronze inventory items, not included in fixed assets. However, there is a way to purchase bronze statue items can be included in fixed assets, such as the name to buy decorative, Nanjing last year, there are several listed companies, be prepared to spend several million dollars to buy a rare jade for decoration, but this ways and can not be the main investment channels bronze, its amount is too small. When the emperor ascended the throne, the bronze sculpture will be held on days of ceremony. Although there is no appreciation of the potential financial benefits can be invested for the chinese bronze with extensive experience in the field of business, the bronze is indeed a good investment channels.
Eastern Jin Yu Deputy General Manager Zhu Yibo that should be recognized, bronze is really a great potential for appreciation, can make money, the key is the way in the business of listed companies also need to explore. The action also stimulates the Tantalizing majority of the use of bronze dragon. If a listed company that does well, it will certainly do what I do business the next few years hot market with bronze, bronze investment in listed companies may be more and more. One pair of collection industry expert who has studied that will help enhance corporate collections throughout the company's image, while beyond the boundaries of the enterprise sector, promote the company's communication to further enhance the visibility and competitiveness, and promote the development of enterprises.
In economically developed countries, corporate collections uncommon, bronze investment and stocks, real estate investment tied for the three projects. Government to encourage corporate collections has also developed a corresponding preferential policies, such as the corporate collections of bronze may belong to the fixed assets, acquisition of bronze can be tax-free, tax deductible and so on. The Taotie on the bronze sculpture also had been given a time-specific social and political significance. He believes that, compared with the international market, bronze, chinese bronze sculpture at the initial stage of China contains a huge market potential for development and appreciation of space, however, Zhu Yibo also cautioned that, as a listed company, is not very suitable investment bronzes, because the mobility is bronze small, but listed companies is the need to continue to operate, it needs to have enough cash flow.
From the point of view the financial statements of listed companies, listed companies, investment is included in the Bronze inventory items, not included in fixed assets. However, there is a way to purchase bronze statue items can be included in fixed assets, such as the name to buy decorative, Nanjing last year, there are several listed companies, be prepared to spend several million dollars to buy a rare jade for decoration, but this ways and can not be the main investment channels bronze, its amount is too small. When the emperor ascended the throne, the bronze sculpture will be held on days of ceremony. Although there is no appreciation of the potential financial benefits can be invested for the chinese bronze with extensive experience in the field of business, the bronze is indeed a good investment channels.
Eastern Jin Yu Deputy General Manager Zhu Yibo that should be recognized, bronze is really a great potential for appreciation, can make money, the key is the way in the business of listed companies also need to explore. The action also stimulates the Tantalizing majority of the use of bronze dragon. If a listed company that does well, it will certainly do what I do business the next few years hot market with bronze, bronze investment in listed companies may be more and more. One pair of collection industry expert who has studied that will help enhance corporate collections throughout the company's image, while beyond the boundaries of the enterprise sector, promote the company's communication to further enhance the visibility and competitiveness, and promote the development of enterprises.
In economically developed countries, corporate collections uncommon, bronze investment and stocks, real estate investment tied for the three projects. Government to encourage corporate collections has also developed a corresponding preferential policies, such as the corporate collections of bronze may belong to the fixed assets, acquisition of bronze can be tax-free, tax deductible and so on. The Taotie on the bronze sculpture also had been given a time-specific social and political significance. He believes that, compared with the international market, bronze, chinese bronze sculpture at the initial stage of China contains a huge market potential for development and appreciation of space, however, Zhu Yibo also cautioned that, as a listed company, is not very suitable investment bronzes, because the mobility is bronze small, but listed companies is the need to continue to operate, it needs to have enough cash flow.
Wednesday, January 25, 2012
Dancer sculpture of quick delivery and favorable price are our promises
As two relics, now in the possession Guzhen heritage management. Copper stained stove, stained glass and stained glass furnace copper dye, batik Appliances Western Han Dynasty. Oval hollow bracket for four symmetric cloud volume between the "V" pattern composition. Rectangular furnace body, the walls of each of the two rectangular ash hole, flat, bottom two rows of six set up ventilation holes. Furnace frame with furnace body 4 between a rectangular platform extension, clubfoot, rectangular tray. dancer sculpture of quick delivery and favorable price are our promises. Length 18 cm, width 12. Cm, height 11. Cm. Stained glass, oval, crescent ears, oblique wall, flat, plain surface. Diameter 15 cm, short axis 12. Cm. 85 The dye furnace cleverly designed, exquisite workmanship, convenient and health for the study of the Yangtze River downstream of the material and cultural life of the Han Dynasty provides an important kind of information. December 1991 Delta Fair in Tianchang unearthed Han group, now in the possession Tianchang Museum.
Three-legged three-legged Chengpan Li Chengpan Li Feng Feng aromatherapy fragrance, as the Eastern Han Dynasty bronze art incense utensils. Aromatherapy spherical hollow, the central surface covered with a stand phoenix, phoenix feet of Lianpeng pattern. This is a replica of angel statues sculpture of Han Dynasty. There is a Phoenix side of the hands of God who wait fairy fruit stand. Roof around the four lotus, birds and four four cents God interval around, the man of God for kneeling, one of them incomplete, there are more than three items of light, the amount of the central bulge, seems to Pekoe phase, two of whom hand on the chest and abdomen, the other person left flat chest, right hand held to the ear. Cover body is divided into three, can open and close. Sphere, the lower part of the decorative circle Lianpeng, consistency at the three upright man of God, sufficient enough for the human form.
Cheng Panping along the exposure, and Hong 2 smoked as a single entity, under the three papillae. Aroma-high 15 cm diameter bearing plate 15. Cm, ball diameter 12 cm. The shape of small objects, novel, unique, delicate decoration depicts, and the emergence of a number of items with Pekoe light phase and the characters, full of rich Buddhist culture. Dangtu County Xiang Dong Han Dynasty, as a B and other artifacts. Now you don’t need to go outside to buy a replica of Chinese bronze figurines sculpture. There Yanxi with a four-Ming crossbow, dragon handle aromatherapy and other artifacts are now in possession Dangtu County heritage management. Thirty, dragon head dragon head long-handled skillet aromatherapy fragrance, the Eastern Han Dynasty antique bronze incense utensils.
Spherical hollow, top up a phoenix, phoenix first micro, Coronet, volume up, Pteris tall, looked very angry. Phoenix the previous God, hands in the air, Yufeng beak in access elixir, God has a V-shaped behind Bird. Phoenix left along the top of each cover after knelt like a man of God, God palms together even. We sell reproductions of ancient chinese bronze sculpture of every description. Top and bottom of each sphere around Lin Peng pattern. The lower set handle a dragon ball, dragon head curved neck, upper and lower jaw teeth exposed, mouth wide open, like for Xiao, dragon eyes wide open, eyes of God, was the amount of points on the two-angle character, along the brow and equatorial eye, neck Dragonscale pieces few. Animal hoof the ball at the end of set three feet. Shallow bearing plate, and smoked body points cast, under the three papillae.
Three-legged three-legged Chengpan Li Chengpan Li Feng Feng aromatherapy fragrance, as the Eastern Han Dynasty bronze art incense utensils. Aromatherapy spherical hollow, the central surface covered with a stand phoenix, phoenix feet of Lianpeng pattern. This is a replica of angel statues sculpture of Han Dynasty. There is a Phoenix side of the hands of God who wait fairy fruit stand. Roof around the four lotus, birds and four four cents God interval around, the man of God for kneeling, one of them incomplete, there are more than three items of light, the amount of the central bulge, seems to Pekoe phase, two of whom hand on the chest and abdomen, the other person left flat chest, right hand held to the ear. Cover body is divided into three, can open and close. Sphere, the lower part of the decorative circle Lianpeng, consistency at the three upright man of God, sufficient enough for the human form.
Cheng Panping along the exposure, and Hong 2 smoked as a single entity, under the three papillae. Aroma-high 15 cm diameter bearing plate 15. Cm, ball diameter 12 cm. The shape of small objects, novel, unique, delicate decoration depicts, and the emergence of a number of items with Pekoe light phase and the characters, full of rich Buddhist culture. Dangtu County Xiang Dong Han Dynasty, as a B and other artifacts. Now you don’t need to go outside to buy a replica of Chinese bronze figurines sculpture. There Yanxi with a four-Ming crossbow, dragon handle aromatherapy and other artifacts are now in possession Dangtu County heritage management. Thirty, dragon head dragon head long-handled skillet aromatherapy fragrance, the Eastern Han Dynasty antique bronze incense utensils.
Spherical hollow, top up a phoenix, phoenix first micro, Coronet, volume up, Pteris tall, looked very angry. Phoenix the previous God, hands in the air, Yufeng beak in access elixir, God has a V-shaped behind Bird. Phoenix left along the top of each cover after knelt like a man of God, God palms together even. We sell reproductions of ancient chinese bronze sculpture of every description. Top and bottom of each sphere around Lin Peng pattern. The lower set handle a dragon ball, dragon head curved neck, upper and lower jaw teeth exposed, mouth wide open, like for Xiao, dragon eyes wide open, eyes of God, was the amount of points on the two-angle character, along the brow and equatorial eye, neck Dragonscale pieces few. Animal hoof the ball at the end of set three feet. Shallow bearing plate, and smoked body points cast, under the three papillae.
Tuesday, January 24, 2012
Yin Ruins excavated a large number of dancer sculpture
Chinese bronze culture has a long history, with strong ethnic characteristics and style. Yin Ruins excavated a large number of dancer sculpture, including ritual, musical instruments, weapons, tools, appliances, accessories, art, etc., formed mainly bronze ritual vessels and weapons of bronze civilization, reached the pinnacle of the development of Chinese Bronze Age in China occupies an important position in the history of ancient civilizations. Yin Ruins of large numbers of bronze ritual to prove that Chinese bronze culture has developed to the highest stage. Ritual bronze art tripod, Gui, Gu, MG, jade cup with ears, weapons Ge, spear, ax, knives, arrowheads, tools, adze, chisel, axes, saws, shovels, musical instruments, cymbals, bells, Zheng Yin ruins as the representatives of bronze, shape variety, decoration harassment mysterious. Layers of abstract lines to change the image of the animal, with very fine geometric patterns and shades of convex and concave relief, constitute the kinds of design, layout, strict, solemn dignified. The exaggerated and mysterious style, contains a deep rough and artistic charm of the original tension, reflecting the religious sentiments of the Shang ancestors and unique aesthetic. Yin Ruins in angel statues smelting brilliant achievements in the world to become one of the centers of ancient bronze civilization.
Si Mu Wu Ding ------- large bronze of the world's most
Tomb unearthed in Yin Ruins area large Si Mu Wu Ding in the world's most prestigious bronze ritual vessels, up to 133 cm, length 79.2 cm mouth, weighing 875 kilograms, is by far the world's largest bronze figurines tripod found. Original Collection of Chinese History Museum. For tourists visiting the ruins of Yin Bo Wuyuan, will enlarge the open display of its generic square in front of the hall. The tripod shape of a large powerful, beautiful and delicate ornamentation, is a treasure of Chinese bronze culture, the bright pearl of art history, as the "highest in the world." The casting method advanced the science bronze formula, so that today's metallurgy expert whom impressed! This re-casting device, requires a high degree of skill and experience of organized labor. Many scholars have pointed out, this huge bronze Shang Fang Ding slavery developed reflects a high degree of creativity and people.
Tang dynasty, political, economic and military aspects are unmatched, but the community also an extravagant style of popular, especially the upper class is extremely Shemi. Others do not say, rich people of the basic necessities of daily utensils are very particular about my possession of a set meal of the Tang Dynasty bronze chopsticks spoon, that is an example.
This set of chopsticks spoon whole body was black ancient pack slurry, a little green patina, revealing the individual parts of the faint golden copper. One pair of chopsticks chopsticks length 245mm, cylindrical chopsticks foot end diameter of 3mm, graded coarse to the central square chopsticks, chopsticks first cross-section was 35mm, the thinnest Department only 1mm thick, convex handle bar on the flute, the degree of bending spoons, soft shape .
Bronze chopsticks spoon of course not the most expensive, rich people with the Tang Dynasty silver chopsticks spoon from time to time discovered, but their shapes are the same, use the same. Than poor people can only use bamboo chopsticks and chopsticks and ceramic spoon wooden spoon, the spoon has been able to count chopsticks bronze utensils of the senior.
Chopsticks called as "chopsticks" and also "rely on to mention", "Zhu" and other names, is the original Chinese dishes, it is so simple that only two sticks, but with a clip, poke, pinch, pick, picking, holding, stripping, sorting , cut, bend and many other functions, can be said that in addition to the soup spoon spoon features, chopsticks and chopsticks on the table almost anything. Figure in antique bronze chopsticks production rules, a square is square, circle is round. Early chopsticks chopsticks whole body cylindrical, and visible from the Tang Dynasty bronze chopsticks chopsticks chopsticks have been improved into a square top, so your fingers can hold chopsticks more firmly, more convenient, will not roll on the table. This basic shape of the shape of Chinese chopsticks, until today.
Key, from the dagger from. Initially the ancients to eat cooked meat cut with a knife poked in the pot, and later may find indecent, then evolved into a key, so the first key is the early tip-like, retained the dagger to poke the meat fork function. Spoonful of soup in the Tang and Song is not, but for Yang soup, tea with Young, that is stirring soup with a spoon tea. Seen from the figure bronze spoon, spoon the Tang Dynasty's long, thin handle, spoon scoop Ministry of elongated, flat, slightly pockets and can not soup. But the real soup tableware is glandulifera deep scoop of the spoon. The spoon and spoon with each other, and gradually evolved into today's tune more. Figure in the key of this long-handled shallow scoop is then used by dignitaries or the literati, the tea or the soup gently stir with a spoon it over and then slowly taste, reflects the elite's noble and elegant.
Si Mu Wu Ding ------- large bronze of the world's most
Tomb unearthed in Yin Ruins area large Si Mu Wu Ding in the world's most prestigious bronze ritual vessels, up to 133 cm, length 79.2 cm mouth, weighing 875 kilograms, is by far the world's largest bronze figurines tripod found. Original Collection of Chinese History Museum. For tourists visiting the ruins of Yin Bo Wuyuan, will enlarge the open display of its generic square in front of the hall. The tripod shape of a large powerful, beautiful and delicate ornamentation, is a treasure of Chinese bronze culture, the bright pearl of art history, as the "highest in the world." The casting method advanced the science bronze formula, so that today's metallurgy expert whom impressed! This re-casting device, requires a high degree of skill and experience of organized labor. Many scholars have pointed out, this huge bronze Shang Fang Ding slavery developed reflects a high degree of creativity and people.
Tang dynasty, political, economic and military aspects are unmatched, but the community also an extravagant style of popular, especially the upper class is extremely Shemi. Others do not say, rich people of the basic necessities of daily utensils are very particular about my possession of a set meal of the Tang Dynasty bronze chopsticks spoon, that is an example.
This set of chopsticks spoon whole body was black ancient pack slurry, a little green patina, revealing the individual parts of the faint golden copper. One pair of chopsticks chopsticks length 245mm, cylindrical chopsticks foot end diameter of 3mm, graded coarse to the central square chopsticks, chopsticks first cross-section was 35mm, the thinnest Department only 1mm thick, convex handle bar on the flute, the degree of bending spoons, soft shape .
Bronze chopsticks spoon of course not the most expensive, rich people with the Tang Dynasty silver chopsticks spoon from time to time discovered, but their shapes are the same, use the same. Than poor people can only use bamboo chopsticks and chopsticks and ceramic spoon wooden spoon, the spoon has been able to count chopsticks bronze utensils of the senior.
Chopsticks called as "chopsticks" and also "rely on to mention", "Zhu" and other names, is the original Chinese dishes, it is so simple that only two sticks, but with a clip, poke, pinch, pick, picking, holding, stripping, sorting , cut, bend and many other functions, can be said that in addition to the soup spoon spoon features, chopsticks and chopsticks on the table almost anything. Figure in antique bronze chopsticks production rules, a square is square, circle is round. Early chopsticks chopsticks whole body cylindrical, and visible from the Tang Dynasty bronze chopsticks chopsticks chopsticks have been improved into a square top, so your fingers can hold chopsticks more firmly, more convenient, will not roll on the table. This basic shape of the shape of Chinese chopsticks, until today.
Key, from the dagger from. Initially the ancients to eat cooked meat cut with a knife poked in the pot, and later may find indecent, then evolved into a key, so the first key is the early tip-like, retained the dagger to poke the meat fork function. Spoonful of soup in the Tang and Song is not, but for Yang soup, tea with Young, that is stirring soup with a spoon tea. Seen from the figure bronze spoon, spoon the Tang Dynasty's long, thin handle, spoon scoop Ministry of elongated, flat, slightly pockets and can not soup. But the real soup tableware is glandulifera deep scoop of the spoon. The spoon and spoon with each other, and gradually evolved into today's tune more. Figure in the key of this long-handled shallow scoop is then used by dignitaries or the literati, the tea or the soup gently stir with a spoon it over and then slowly taste, reflects the elite's noble and elegant.
Saturday, January 21, 2012
What unearthed in western Liaoning dancer sculpture jewels
Booth found
What unearthed in western Liaoning dancer sculpture jewels
Yan Hou Yu - bronze first discovered in Liaoning
Rust-colored green, the shape dignified, exquisite ornamentation, in the National Museum of China in a very valuable collection of bronze art treasures, it is unearthed in 1955 Left harqin island camp sub-horse Mongolian Autonomous County of the Western Zhou Dynasty Jinchanggou Hou Yu.
Sheng Yu is the ancient tableware, angel statues glenoid mainly seen in business to the Spring and Autumn period.
Hou Yu-high 24 cm, diameter 35 cm, extravagant mouth, belly, flat, circular foot, two Fuer the upper beam and body are connected.
Its main decoration is a phoenix, dragon and phoenix coronet meandering birds head drooping, very ornate decoration.
Phoenix bird symbolizes good luck. In the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the mid-Western Zhou bronze figurines decoration, often see different kinds of phoenix decoration. Phoenix crown shape, some like Jin "Wong" like the word multi-tooth crown, some-like head with sharp corners of the large Bird, there is as Yan Hou Meng long on such a gorgeous phoenix crown decoration.
Shape of the entire apparatus solemn, showing the owner's distinguished identity and status. So in the end who is using this equipment do?
In Yan Hou Yu's wall engraved with "Yan Hou Yu to do" 5 word inscription, which means "to hold rice for Yan Hou Yu." Yan Hou who is it? Experts explained that, "Yan" is "Yan" of the ancient body. Yan is the Western Zhou Dynasty Western Zhou Ming Chen Zhao public packet to a vassal state, since the call closure to the public before the North of $ 222 Qinmie Yan Yan Zhigong only lasted 800 years, the extension of mass 42 king.
According to archaeological discoveries, Beijing Fangshan County Liulihe with Yan and ancient tombs and ancient sites, but also unearthed many " Hou" antique bronze inscriptions, the Western Zhou Dynasty Yan speculated the country's political center in Beijing is very likely the area, and Yan Hou for the At that time Yanguo Guo Jun collectively. From Yan Hou Yu the shapes and inscriptions into account, as the Western Zhou Dynasty Yan Hou Cheng Wang Meng casting period, contemporary Yan Guoqing bronze inscriptions often appear "Yan Hou Zhi" words, according to expert research, "Yan Hou aimed" to call public eldest son, so it may be presumed Hou Yu to call public eldest son " Hou Zhi" by the system.
Hou Yu unearthed copper, indicating that part of western Liaoning Province in the early Western Zhou Yan country manor.
Taotie Fang Ding - the province that the earliest bronze
In 1973, Kazuo Xian staff within the archaeological dig unearthed a large square tripod, which pass high 86 cm, weighing 50 kilograms.
Ding this thick and structured side, casting precision. Decorated taotie, double up ear, deep round belly, three-legged Shoumian cone.
Archaeologists concluded that a large tripod casting this time about 3200 years ago, more than generous Yin Ruins of Si Mu Wu Ding, Ding Fu Hao tomb of the great circle even earlier.
Dragon jar - exquisite chinese bronze sculpture works of art
Kazuo Xian unearthed in 1973, the North Cave. Jar is the Shang and Zhou dynasties wine storage, larger capacity. This jar high 44 cm, diameter 15 cm, beautiful decoration.
Animal Mask jar decorated belly full of dragon and phoenix pattern and the most exquisite, the device covered with carvings sit long, skillfully sculpture in the round, relief art of organically combined into one device dignified body, is a very rare bronze art.
Zhou duck-shaped statue - so far only this one case of domestic
Duck-shaped statue in the Western Zhou Dynasty unearthed cache of pit Jinchanggou Kazuo Xian Ma, its shape is realistic duck-shaped. Duck head lifted, and quack For Ming, feet site, enough to append a fulcrum, seemed a bit limp, gives a sense of life. Duck have protruding cup back, neck Check the following well-decorated.
Duck-shaped statue can hold things inside, experts say, it should be used for ritual ceremonies. Duck-shaped statue in the early Western Zhou Dynasty, so far only found this one case in the country. According to research, the history of our domesticated ducks at least 3,000 years, this respect is the evidence of history.
Western Zhou Dynasty "prince Yu" Gui --14 word inscriptions Zhou Wang and Wang are
This bronze unearthed Kazuo Xian Gui wavelet eliminated ditch. The body-high 29.8 cm, diameter 24 cm.
It is a typical side seat Gui. Extravagant mouth, puff, high ring foot, even under the side seat. This device is most peculiar is that it's ear decoration, plus cast the image of a tiger bite pig, tiger and pig squat are the first sculpture in the round, the body was flat carved tiger, tiger bite animals for the North steppe culture inherent in the subject matter, so This is reflected in a northern grassland nomadic culture and the integration of the Central Plains Shangzhouwenhua typical specimens.
The inner end of the device, cast of 14 characters of inscriptions: "Wang Hui (ritual name) on into the week, as Po Chun Pui prince Yu Xi Yi", meaning: this is the prince Yu bronze jewels to commemorate the leader of his tribe King participated in the week to week (today Luoyang) the production at the festival, which is found in western Liaoning Province recorded the first week of the king and the king with the bronze inscriptions.
Gold handle bronze dagger - dagger rare treasures
Jianchang County in the Huludao City unearthed a large shizhangzi village, age of the Warring States period. The Sword "D" shaped hilt, pommel sword grid plate and increase the device are all gold, Liaoning gold dagger handle the sword in the rare, found in Liaoning Province is the first time, as head of the upper nobility and even the use of a monarch .
What unearthed in western Liaoning dancer sculpture jewels
Yan Hou Yu - bronze first discovered in Liaoning
Rust-colored green, the shape dignified, exquisite ornamentation, in the National Museum of China in a very valuable collection of bronze art treasures, it is unearthed in 1955 Left harqin island camp sub-horse Mongolian Autonomous County of the Western Zhou Dynasty Jinchanggou Hou Yu.
Sheng Yu is the ancient tableware, angel statues glenoid mainly seen in business to the Spring and Autumn period.
Hou Yu-high 24 cm, diameter 35 cm, extravagant mouth, belly, flat, circular foot, two Fuer the upper beam and body are connected.
Its main decoration is a phoenix, dragon and phoenix coronet meandering birds head drooping, very ornate decoration.
Phoenix bird symbolizes good luck. In the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the mid-Western Zhou bronze figurines decoration, often see different kinds of phoenix decoration. Phoenix crown shape, some like Jin "Wong" like the word multi-tooth crown, some-like head with sharp corners of the large Bird, there is as Yan Hou Meng long on such a gorgeous phoenix crown decoration.
Shape of the entire apparatus solemn, showing the owner's distinguished identity and status. So in the end who is using this equipment do?
In Yan Hou Yu's wall engraved with "Yan Hou Yu to do" 5 word inscription, which means "to hold rice for Yan Hou Yu." Yan Hou who is it? Experts explained that, "Yan" is "Yan" of the ancient body. Yan is the Western Zhou Dynasty Western Zhou Ming Chen Zhao public packet to a vassal state, since the call closure to the public before the North of $ 222 Qinmie Yan Yan Zhigong only lasted 800 years, the extension of mass 42 king.
According to archaeological discoveries, Beijing Fangshan County Liulihe with Yan and ancient tombs and ancient sites, but also unearthed many " Hou" antique bronze inscriptions, the Western Zhou Dynasty Yan speculated the country's political center in Beijing is very likely the area, and Yan Hou for the At that time Yanguo Guo Jun collectively. From Yan Hou Yu the shapes and inscriptions into account, as the Western Zhou Dynasty Yan Hou Cheng Wang Meng casting period, contemporary Yan Guoqing bronze inscriptions often appear "Yan Hou Zhi" words, according to expert research, "Yan Hou aimed" to call public eldest son, so it may be presumed Hou Yu to call public eldest son " Hou Zhi" by the system.
Hou Yu unearthed copper, indicating that part of western Liaoning Province in the early Western Zhou Yan country manor.
Taotie Fang Ding - the province that the earliest bronze
In 1973, Kazuo Xian staff within the archaeological dig unearthed a large square tripod, which pass high 86 cm, weighing 50 kilograms.
Ding this thick and structured side, casting precision. Decorated taotie, double up ear, deep round belly, three-legged Shoumian cone.
Archaeologists concluded that a large tripod casting this time about 3200 years ago, more than generous Yin Ruins of Si Mu Wu Ding, Ding Fu Hao tomb of the great circle even earlier.
Dragon jar - exquisite chinese bronze sculpture works of art
Kazuo Xian unearthed in 1973, the North Cave. Jar is the Shang and Zhou dynasties wine storage, larger capacity. This jar high 44 cm, diameter 15 cm, beautiful decoration.
Animal Mask jar decorated belly full of dragon and phoenix pattern and the most exquisite, the device covered with carvings sit long, skillfully sculpture in the round, relief art of organically combined into one device dignified body, is a very rare bronze art.
Zhou duck-shaped statue - so far only this one case of domestic
Duck-shaped statue in the Western Zhou Dynasty unearthed cache of pit Jinchanggou Kazuo Xian Ma, its shape is realistic duck-shaped. Duck head lifted, and quack For Ming, feet site, enough to append a fulcrum, seemed a bit limp, gives a sense of life. Duck have protruding cup back, neck Check the following well-decorated.
Duck-shaped statue can hold things inside, experts say, it should be used for ritual ceremonies. Duck-shaped statue in the early Western Zhou Dynasty, so far only found this one case in the country. According to research, the history of our domesticated ducks at least 3,000 years, this respect is the evidence of history.
Western Zhou Dynasty "prince Yu" Gui --14 word inscriptions Zhou Wang and Wang are
This bronze unearthed Kazuo Xian Gui wavelet eliminated ditch. The body-high 29.8 cm, diameter 24 cm.
It is a typical side seat Gui. Extravagant mouth, puff, high ring foot, even under the side seat. This device is most peculiar is that it's ear decoration, plus cast the image of a tiger bite pig, tiger and pig squat are the first sculpture in the round, the body was flat carved tiger, tiger bite animals for the North steppe culture inherent in the subject matter, so This is reflected in a northern grassland nomadic culture and the integration of the Central Plains Shangzhouwenhua typical specimens.
The inner end of the device, cast of 14 characters of inscriptions: "Wang Hui (ritual name) on into the week, as Po Chun Pui prince Yu Xi Yi", meaning: this is the prince Yu bronze jewels to commemorate the leader of his tribe King participated in the week to week (today Luoyang) the production at the festival, which is found in western Liaoning Province recorded the first week of the king and the king with the bronze inscriptions.
Gold handle bronze dagger - dagger rare treasures
Jianchang County in the Huludao City unearthed a large shizhangzi village, age of the Warring States period. The Sword "D" shaped hilt, pommel sword grid plate and increase the device are all gold, Liaoning gold dagger handle the sword in the rare, found in Liaoning Province is the first time, as head of the upper nobility and even the use of a monarch .
Thursday, January 19, 2012
The angel statues mirror that is subject to the parties concerned before the shoot
Shanghai Hosane 2011 Spring Auction at special dancer sculpture mirrors complete closed on June 27 hammer, with a total turnover of 23.38 million yuan, 80% turnover rate. Among them, the spirits of the four rules mirror and mirror Ssangyong Peacock Marine Mammals grapes are high turnover of 2.3 million yuan, and another four auction more than one million mark for the transaction. Hosane auction debut that won the first battle bronze mirror, bronze mirror for the fall Hosane laid auction starting point.
Spring Session 2011 film bronze art mirrors were introduced Warring States Period, Han Dynasty, Three Kingdoms, Sui, Tang, Song, and a hundred times the surface characteristics of a bronze mirror, excellent quality, variety. Four spirits rule the mirror, diameter 21cm, weight 1175.0g. Round, round button, four-leaf pattern Shidi seat. Block built twelve two-grid interval of the twelve Earthly Branches nipple grid. Parties are set to seven with extra arc nipple eight. TLV symbols will be divided into four eight districts decoration. One feather people with the northern basalt, juvenile birds, with two Southern Suzaku bird, animal, Oriental dragon with a human face, the Western White Tiger beast with two horns. Outside the area for diamond geometric pattern week. Extrastriate triangular serrated comb pattern, cloud pattern edge. Banmo a good, beautiful decoration. And copper, shape point of view, this mirror for the late Western Han Dynasty to the early transition period, the official Xinmang furnace casting products. The angel statues mirror that is subject to the parties concerned before the shoot, after the appearance of the auction site is subject to unanimous praise you collectors, after several rounds of fierce bidding, and ultimately to 2.3 million yuan turnover.
Marine Mammals grapes Ssangyong Peacock mirror tied to high turnover of 2.3 million yuan top. Diameter of 24.0cm, weight 2995.0g. Round, Beaulieu button. Round ridge is bounded by the week back into the mirror inside and outside the two areas. Ssangyong within the area, two peacocks and white beast around the button with the universal distribution, Ssangyong Panqu, two peacocks sideways opening screen, universal animal separately creeping, bronze figurines, jumping and biting attitude, body strong and vigorous, lively. To fill the gap at the grape leaves with twisted vines. Outside the area round the towering ridges on the platform side one week and covered with grape vines. Central birds, bees and butterflies flying into the shuttle on the grape vine foliage, decorated with stacked edge moiré week. Dense overall decoration gorgeous, patchwork, high relief of animal shapes realistic shape, very efforts. The front page of the first mode. Whole body of ancient black, thick atmosphere. Twenty-four cm large mirror rare grape Marine Mammals. This mirrors a large, thick, rich ornamentation, Banmo fine, is a rare launch of the Tang Dynasty artifacts, such a high price indeed is deserved.
Subsequently, the Marine Mammals grapes mirror, Marine Mammals grape side mirrors, dual magpie moon dragon mirror, pointed octagonal mirror Marine Mammals grapes, followed by the price sold in $ million, showing a antique bronze in Shanghai Wang Sheng good auction market of strength.
Shanghai Sheng Hong porcelain miscellaneous Manager Mr. Sun Tao Description: "In recent years the rapid rise bronze mirror market conditions, the South auction market matures, more and more collectors recognize the artistic value of bronze mirrors and appreciation potential from this bronze mirror special on-site situation, the special concern was packed, the price one gains across the board, is the bronze mirror of the South to explore a successful auction market while Hosane demanding quality, professional respect, the concept of service collectors collectors have also been of recognition. Hosane ceramic hybrid future will maintain the company in the past the Ministry of sincere faith-based service concept and brand awareness, to enhance the chinese bronze sculpture Mirrors collection of academic and professional market and contribute. "
Spring Session 2011 film bronze art mirrors were introduced Warring States Period, Han Dynasty, Three Kingdoms, Sui, Tang, Song, and a hundred times the surface characteristics of a bronze mirror, excellent quality, variety. Four spirits rule the mirror, diameter 21cm, weight 1175.0g. Round, round button, four-leaf pattern Shidi seat. Block built twelve two-grid interval of the twelve Earthly Branches nipple grid. Parties are set to seven with extra arc nipple eight. TLV symbols will be divided into four eight districts decoration. One feather people with the northern basalt, juvenile birds, with two Southern Suzaku bird, animal, Oriental dragon with a human face, the Western White Tiger beast with two horns. Outside the area for diamond geometric pattern week. Extrastriate triangular serrated comb pattern, cloud pattern edge. Banmo a good, beautiful decoration. And copper, shape point of view, this mirror for the late Western Han Dynasty to the early transition period, the official Xinmang furnace casting products. The angel statues mirror that is subject to the parties concerned before the shoot, after the appearance of the auction site is subject to unanimous praise you collectors, after several rounds of fierce bidding, and ultimately to 2.3 million yuan turnover.
Marine Mammals grapes Ssangyong Peacock mirror tied to high turnover of 2.3 million yuan top. Diameter of 24.0cm, weight 2995.0g. Round, Beaulieu button. Round ridge is bounded by the week back into the mirror inside and outside the two areas. Ssangyong within the area, two peacocks and white beast around the button with the universal distribution, Ssangyong Panqu, two peacocks sideways opening screen, universal animal separately creeping, bronze figurines, jumping and biting attitude, body strong and vigorous, lively. To fill the gap at the grape leaves with twisted vines. Outside the area round the towering ridges on the platform side one week and covered with grape vines. Central birds, bees and butterflies flying into the shuttle on the grape vine foliage, decorated with stacked edge moiré week. Dense overall decoration gorgeous, patchwork, high relief of animal shapes realistic shape, very efforts. The front page of the first mode. Whole body of ancient black, thick atmosphere. Twenty-four cm large mirror rare grape Marine Mammals. This mirrors a large, thick, rich ornamentation, Banmo fine, is a rare launch of the Tang Dynasty artifacts, such a high price indeed is deserved.
Subsequently, the Marine Mammals grapes mirror, Marine Mammals grape side mirrors, dual magpie moon dragon mirror, pointed octagonal mirror Marine Mammals grapes, followed by the price sold in $ million, showing a antique bronze in Shanghai Wang Sheng good auction market of strength.
Shanghai Sheng Hong porcelain miscellaneous Manager Mr. Sun Tao Description: "In recent years the rapid rise bronze mirror market conditions, the South auction market matures, more and more collectors recognize the artistic value of bronze mirrors and appreciation potential from this bronze mirror special on-site situation, the special concern was packed, the price one gains across the board, is the bronze mirror of the South to explore a successful auction market while Hosane demanding quality, professional respect, the concept of service collectors collectors have also been of recognition. Hosane ceramic hybrid future will maintain the company in the past the Ministry of sincere faith-based service concept and brand awareness, to enhance the chinese bronze sculpture Mirrors collection of academic and professional market and contribute. "
Wednesday, January 18, 2012
The function of angel statues sculpture is a process that development and change
So, the hotel lighting must be rich, a mood,chinese bronze sculpture and makes visual comfort, feel good; also must be clear and precise purpose, to fully show the efficacy of different illumination this end, we must be different functional area, position the light nature of the different categories of research, must be very strong purpose to choose the location and layout of lighting lamps (bulbs), must be "necessary lighting zones" and "secondary illumination area" distinction, we must understand that different lighting the role of psychology as well as guests of the hotel business impact. to lobby lighting, for example. Function of dancer sculpture is to be satisfied with different needs for human in the spirit world. Some people think that lighting is the light, the brighter the better, especially in the lobby, we must look luxurious, stylish, so hall light must be "packed with brilliance, do not stay dead."
In fact, the lobby does require a more adequate illumination, but not simplistic enough, but the division of regional, targeted, rich rhythm, expressive and appealing. bronze art sculpture and architecture is both to study space. Another example is the lobby bar of the lighting environment and if four or five-star luxury hotel, the lobby bar should not normally be direct sunlight, away from the designer through the organization, through all kinds of curtains, green , renovation, will be blocking the direct sunlight, but also open bar area and some lights on the ceiling, even in the daytime, too, because the light is carved on the environment can not be replaced by natural light hotel lighting design concept (Hotel Lighting Design Concepts God plans to network the evening, the hotel lobby bar should be the first bright spot in public areas, which rely on art to lighting director: each a table, each of the chair, every guest, every pot, every picture, every arrangement of the furnishings have been carefully described by the lighting.
Packaging of, the tone is dark, quiet, light is structured, some dramatic; and different materials, different colors under different light sources and reflects the varied and rich colors ... ... Just think, if the ceiling in the lobby bar under a few large chandeliers hanging, and then add a few rows of energy-saving lamp, "according to you top", how many customers are willing to take the last parlor, rest and spend? The function of angel statues sculpture is a process that development and change. Besides restaurants the hotel's restaurant and the city's restaurant location, source, grade of difference, but in environmental design, management of the trail are very common, and the restaurant's lighting is the basic principle should be the same. For a long time, people's understanding of the restaurant lighting is extremely simple.
Only in the selection of lighting up shape up and down some effort, while the quality of the light source itself and the role of the distribution of light and rhythm, Meiko, Meiko and dark sub-light, light and local light foil, light, etc. bronze figurines and architecture is in independent direction. The purpose of the background light and lighting design in shaping climate and stimulate guests The role of appetite, but very few people understand. In fact, the benefits of quality restaurants, is to attract guests, dishes and service quality factors accounted for half the quality of the environment factors accounted for the other half. the choice of light sources and lighting is essential The antique bronze proposed investment in the procurement of food and beverage owners should listen to the professional lighting designer views.
In fact, the lobby does require a more adequate illumination, but not simplistic enough, but the division of regional, targeted, rich rhythm, expressive and appealing. bronze art sculpture and architecture is both to study space. Another example is the lobby bar of the lighting environment and if four or five-star luxury hotel, the lobby bar should not normally be direct sunlight, away from the designer through the organization, through all kinds of curtains, green , renovation, will be blocking the direct sunlight, but also open bar area and some lights on the ceiling, even in the daytime, too, because the light is carved on the environment can not be replaced by natural light hotel lighting design concept (Hotel Lighting Design Concepts God plans to network the evening, the hotel lobby bar should be the first bright spot in public areas, which rely on art to lighting director: each a table, each of the chair, every guest, every pot, every picture, every arrangement of the furnishings have been carefully described by the lighting.
Packaging of, the tone is dark, quiet, light is structured, some dramatic; and different materials, different colors under different light sources and reflects the varied and rich colors ... ... Just think, if the ceiling in the lobby bar under a few large chandeliers hanging, and then add a few rows of energy-saving lamp, "according to you top", how many customers are willing to take the last parlor, rest and spend? The function of angel statues sculpture is a process that development and change. Besides restaurants the hotel's restaurant and the city's restaurant location, source, grade of difference, but in environmental design, management of the trail are very common, and the restaurant's lighting is the basic principle should be the same. For a long time, people's understanding of the restaurant lighting is extremely simple.
Only in the selection of lighting up shape up and down some effort, while the quality of the light source itself and the role of the distribution of light and rhythm, Meiko, Meiko and dark sub-light, light and local light foil, light, etc. bronze figurines and architecture is in independent direction. The purpose of the background light and lighting design in shaping climate and stimulate guests The role of appetite, but very few people understand. In fact, the benefits of quality restaurants, is to attract guests, dishes and service quality factors accounted for half the quality of the environment factors accounted for the other half. the choice of light sources and lighting is essential The antique bronze proposed investment in the procurement of food and beverage owners should listen to the professional lighting designer views.
Monday, January 16, 2012
The chinese bronze sculpture here are all made by hand in China
The Department of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty bronze divided into five regions: Turkey, Department of East soil series, soil series, West, North, soil series, soil series south. At that time, he did not see clearly how much land the Eastern Zhou Dynasty bronze objects, there is considerable inferred composition. You will find the bronze sculpture in our store are low in price and best in service compared with other online stores. After the founding of New China, he will Kazuo Yan and other places around the device, the Tangshan Coal Jia Yan device and the early Warring States hunyuan Jin Zhao Li Village as bronze, brass and Xinzheng Shou Cai Hou Tomb of bronze sculpture, Shou Chu devices, respectively, a comparative study, the basic view a larger change. The mid-1950s, Meng-house made: "We can not overemphasize to 20 domains, while they experience the process of development should be kept in the main common source, reflected in much the same, he added.
We are the future "in bronze studies should focus on the analysis of dating, noted that different country bronze in the same period in common, carefully looking for different times in different locations before and after the continuation of bronze statue similar relationship with each other, so as to avoid fragmentation in history, the state continued inter-ethnic Benxiang associated with the cultural outlook of these views are quite reasonable for the Eastern Zhou Dynasty bronze regional and common sources of problems, need facts "to carry out a careful analysis, he has been busy since Western Zhou bronzes and Han Dynasty in the study, Wei Xia for the Eastern Zhou Dynasty bronze comprehensive study. The chinese bronze sculpture here are all made by hand in China. Is specializing on the Eastern Zhou Dynasty bronze Meng-editing software.
He used more space, combined with the tomb of the buried parts of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, "Shou Cai Hou Tomb of bronze," the book of pottery and other relevant records, examine and correct some of the bronzes of the device name and function, that "rites," "different-shaped device class may have a common function, "while the same name of the device can also have different functions. The price of the bronze dragon sculpture is reasonable. He also test interpretation and discussion of Ming Tsai of the device based on the relocation of the capital, presumably the tomb of the earliest inscriptions in bronze that Caizhao Hou Shen (the structure was made from the text is still not sufficient proof, in recent years by other scholars, under the new funding, "Cai Hou "expected to further push the card has become a conclusion).
The paper has also suggested that "if a more detailed study of the inscriptions, shape, pattern and composition relationships can have years of Birds of, respectively," and advocates for other parts of the same tomb unearthed bronze group, "is likewise weight analysis will; to. " This research work throughout the Eastern Zhou Dynasty bronze, is very instructive. (The author is a researcher at the Institute of Archaeology) Mr. Chen Mengjia chronological and Book of "research" when Mr. Chen Mengjia Feng is a very respected academic predecessors: I am learning Oracle is reading his "virtual Bu Yin speech synthesis" started; learning possessed by him of the lead; study literature, he is an excellent textbook. We await your valued opinions on our chinese bronze sculpture. He is academic research, "Western Zhou bronzes dating" "Book of General Theory," a huge contribution not only to study, but also for my academic road also has a profound impact.
We are the future "in bronze studies should focus on the analysis of dating, noted that different country bronze in the same period in common, carefully looking for different times in different locations before and after the continuation of bronze statue similar relationship with each other, so as to avoid fragmentation in history, the state continued inter-ethnic Benxiang associated with the cultural outlook of these views are quite reasonable for the Eastern Zhou Dynasty bronze regional and common sources of problems, need facts "to carry out a careful analysis, he has been busy since Western Zhou bronzes and Han Dynasty in the study, Wei Xia for the Eastern Zhou Dynasty bronze comprehensive study. The chinese bronze sculpture here are all made by hand in China. Is specializing on the Eastern Zhou Dynasty bronze Meng-editing software.
He used more space, combined with the tomb of the buried parts of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, "Shou Cai Hou Tomb of bronze," the book of pottery and other relevant records, examine and correct some of the bronzes of the device name and function, that "rites," "different-shaped device class may have a common function, "while the same name of the device can also have different functions. The price of the bronze dragon sculpture is reasonable. He also test interpretation and discussion of Ming Tsai of the device based on the relocation of the capital, presumably the tomb of the earliest inscriptions in bronze that Caizhao Hou Shen (the structure was made from the text is still not sufficient proof, in recent years by other scholars, under the new funding, "Cai Hou "expected to further push the card has become a conclusion).
The paper has also suggested that "if a more detailed study of the inscriptions, shape, pattern and composition relationships can have years of Birds of, respectively," and advocates for other parts of the same tomb unearthed bronze group, "is likewise weight analysis will; to. " This research work throughout the Eastern Zhou Dynasty bronze, is very instructive. (The author is a researcher at the Institute of Archaeology) Mr. Chen Mengjia chronological and Book of "research" when Mr. Chen Mengjia Feng is a very respected academic predecessors: I am learning Oracle is reading his "virtual Bu Yin speech synthesis" started; learning possessed by him of the lead; study literature, he is an excellent textbook. We await your valued opinions on our chinese bronze sculpture. He is academic research, "Western Zhou bronzes dating" "Book of General Theory," a huge contribution not only to study, but also for my academic road also has a profound impact.
Sunday, January 15, 2012
The highest auction record price of mainland chinese bronze.
2006 Western Zhou bronze "week should pot" in Shanghai Juchui auction, starting bid of 1,000 million, and ultimately to 26.4 million yuan turnover, the highest auction record price of mainland bronze. Profile picture
Bronze is protected by National Heritage department, are not allowed to trade freely in the market and on the beat; few bronze sculpture auctioned each year, according to the relevant departments of the "Heritage Act" of the execution, the film must be unearthed before 1949, and clear the record can. As a result, a small number of auction, the turnover rate differential is inevitable.
True and false domestic film market play two
January 5, 2006, with nearly 3,000 year history of the Western Zhou bronze statue "Zhou Yi kettle" in Shanghai Juchui auction, this auction of returning overseas, "Zhou Yi kettle" unearthed nearly 300 years, was originally the old Qing Tibetan, and early Qing Qianlong compiled stone classic "West Qing ancient Kam" on the record with the auction starting bid of 1,000 million at the end to 26.4 million yuan turnover, the highest auction record price of mainland chinese bronze.
Not many such examples, a handful of times and even the failure of the auction. In 2007, a "returnees Bronze David" the auction was fun to mix up the bronze industry, known as "the first hook," the Warring States Period to Han Dynasty inlay hook nine years, two Eastern Han Dynasty, "Guangwu Queen lacquer," Spring four Sheep and other four bronze dragon side pot national treasures in the end of the year auction, valuation of more than 70 million yuan this end, the organizers also engaged in a specially expert appraisal of cross-strait Palace, Beijing Forbidden City experts unanimously assert that four "returnees" rare artifacts Jane left for the dynasty, is none other than non-aristocratic palace, and writing articles for the auction published in the relevant art collection of the magazine. But before the shooting, dramatic change occurred in the pre-show before the experts meeting, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage experts concluded that four "national treasures" all of the fakes, Cultural Relics Bureau auction at the four made a withdrawal before the shooting, making "fake national treasure, "the punishment, this is undoubtedly the market to the 2007 bronze poured cold water impetuous.
Bronze looks small in the Mainland market, and occasionally out of "returnees" chinese bronze sculpture, and some are fake, in the end is how it happened? Experts have told reporters that are overseas, "Jian Lou," to trouble, to say nothing of that failed auction, said people overseas Jianlou it, shoot it off the "mass base." Some of the treasures held by holders of treasure, say this is bought from abroad, some spare time in foreign countries to buy back the family, and some people travel abroad during the buy, full of fake people found the domestic and foreign are really , and foreigners do not understand these, it will not fake. But the identification results on the contrary, these things are mostly the first decade of the Chinese counterfeiting Mongolia foreigners, many fake antiques as souvenirs by foreigners to buy back, but now, many Chinese people are so naive as to go abroad to Taobao, the Chinese-made sham spend a high price to buy back several times, this is a very funny thing.
Bronze is protected by National Heritage department, are not allowed to trade freely in the market and on the beat; few bronze sculpture auctioned each year, according to the relevant departments of the "Heritage Act" of the execution, the film must be unearthed before 1949, and clear the record can. As a result, a small number of auction, the turnover rate differential is inevitable.
True and false domestic film market play two
January 5, 2006, with nearly 3,000 year history of the Western Zhou bronze statue "Zhou Yi kettle" in Shanghai Juchui auction, this auction of returning overseas, "Zhou Yi kettle" unearthed nearly 300 years, was originally the old Qing Tibetan, and early Qing Qianlong compiled stone classic "West Qing ancient Kam" on the record with the auction starting bid of 1,000 million at the end to 26.4 million yuan turnover, the highest auction record price of mainland chinese bronze.
Not many such examples, a handful of times and even the failure of the auction. In 2007, a "returnees Bronze David" the auction was fun to mix up the bronze industry, known as "the first hook," the Warring States Period to Han Dynasty inlay hook nine years, two Eastern Han Dynasty, "Guangwu Queen lacquer," Spring four Sheep and other four bronze dragon side pot national treasures in the end of the year auction, valuation of more than 70 million yuan this end, the organizers also engaged in a specially expert appraisal of cross-strait Palace, Beijing Forbidden City experts unanimously assert that four "returnees" rare artifacts Jane left for the dynasty, is none other than non-aristocratic palace, and writing articles for the auction published in the relevant art collection of the magazine. But before the shooting, dramatic change occurred in the pre-show before the experts meeting, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage experts concluded that four "national treasures" all of the fakes, Cultural Relics Bureau auction at the four made a withdrawal before the shooting, making "fake national treasure, "the punishment, this is undoubtedly the market to the 2007 bronze poured cold water impetuous.
Bronze looks small in the Mainland market, and occasionally out of "returnees" chinese bronze sculpture, and some are fake, in the end is how it happened? Experts have told reporters that are overseas, "Jian Lou," to trouble, to say nothing of that failed auction, said people overseas Jianlou it, shoot it off the "mass base." Some of the treasures held by holders of treasure, say this is bought from abroad, some spare time in foreign countries to buy back the family, and some people travel abroad during the buy, full of fake people found the domestic and foreign are really , and foreigners do not understand these, it will not fake. But the identification results on the contrary, these things are mostly the first decade of the Chinese counterfeiting Mongolia foreigners, many fake antiques as souvenirs by foreigners to buy back, but now, many Chinese people are so naive as to go abroad to Taobao, the Chinese-made sham spend a high price to buy back several times, this is a very funny thing.
Friday, January 13, 2012
Chinese bronze sculpture closing slightly lower abdomen
Ding Meng, is a researcher at the National Palace Museum, the ancient stone artifacts, vice director of the team leader, Master Instructor, Chinese coins Society, Chinese dancer sculpture Professional Committee, China Archaeological Society Member, National Palace Museum and member of the National Museum of cultural identification.
Sheng Yi is an ancient bronze art side of a wine, make a square body, abdomen with straight, curved, roof-shaped lid, covered with buttons. Yi ventral side there are some ears. Yin Ruins in Anyang tomb unearthed a fifth like two sides Yi rectangular objects into one, Mr. Guo Moruo called "dual side Yi."
Late Shang Fang Yi rectangular mouth, chinese bronze sculpture closing slightly lower abdomen, rectangular ring foot, the body, each a foot square and the gates of the central edge (and there are no gates of the central edge of the body), covered, covered also with the body surface corresponding to the gates of edge. Early Western Zhou Fang Yi abdominal wall becomes more curved.
The ancient wine of the device placed angel statues base is called forbidden. "Miriam Inverness Rites": "veranda and prohibitions." Zheng Xuan's Note: "no bearing statue of the device also." Handed down and very few archaeological excavations of Bronze banned. Possession of the United States are New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art and History Museum in Tianjin four copper cut-off times are Western Zhou Dynasty, for the rectangular, the walls of hollow, rectangular hole, cut the body decorated Kui pattern. Tianjin, a ban on the surface of a bronze figurines wine vessel placed three oval-shaped hole. Xichuan County, Henan Province in 1979, Temple unearthed copper spring Chu ban, can be described as representing the highest level of technology at that time. Ban and the ban on four sides face the four murals engraved Beaulieu multi-pattern, the Department of the lost wax casting. The climb twelve more on the big antique bronze, and ten foot sculpture in the round for the Tigers.
Sheng Yi is an ancient bronze art side of a wine, make a square body, abdomen with straight, curved, roof-shaped lid, covered with buttons. Yi ventral side there are some ears. Yin Ruins in Anyang tomb unearthed a fifth like two sides Yi rectangular objects into one, Mr. Guo Moruo called "dual side Yi."
Late Shang Fang Yi rectangular mouth, chinese bronze sculpture closing slightly lower abdomen, rectangular ring foot, the body, each a foot square and the gates of the central edge (and there are no gates of the central edge of the body), covered, covered also with the body surface corresponding to the gates of edge. Early Western Zhou Fang Yi abdominal wall becomes more curved.
The ancient wine of the device placed angel statues base is called forbidden. "Miriam Inverness Rites": "veranda and prohibitions." Zheng Xuan's Note: "no bearing statue of the device also." Handed down and very few archaeological excavations of Bronze banned. Possession of the United States are New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art and History Museum in Tianjin four copper cut-off times are Western Zhou Dynasty, for the rectangular, the walls of hollow, rectangular hole, cut the body decorated Kui pattern. Tianjin, a ban on the surface of a bronze figurines wine vessel placed three oval-shaped hole. Xichuan County, Henan Province in 1979, Temple unearthed copper spring Chu ban, can be described as representing the highest level of technology at that time. Ban and the ban on four sides face the four murals engraved Beaulieu multi-pattern, the Department of the lost wax casting. The climb twelve more on the big antique bronze, and ten foot sculpture in the round for the Tigers.
Thursday, January 12, 2012
Bronze figurines restoration is a complex long process
Reporters on the 8th to the Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology was informed, through the efforts of experts, from 2001 to 2003 unearthed in the mausoleum pit copper birds swans, geese, cranes and other waterfowl part of the dancer sculpture has been repaired. All 46 bronze water birds all in five years after the successful repair.
Copper pit in the hole of the bird about 900 meters northeast corner of the city, and the center of the mausoleum is located about 1.5 km, is found in the hole farthest from the Horses, number K0007. 2001 年 to 2003, archaeological workers to "pit copper birds," an official excavations, a total of 46 clean-up unearthed bronze art birds, of which six copper crane, Swan 20, the other for the geese and other birds.
It is understood, angel statues long buried in the ground, exposed to soluble salts, water, and gradually form a corrosion rust. Unearthed bronze after repair steps usually rust, debris reduction, fill with other, more important of which is known as the Bronze timely cancer "powdery rust" for processing, to prevent its further spread; the same time, severe mineralization residual cross-section do reinforcement. bronze figurines restoration is a complex long process, each step must be done after a detailed feasibility studies, carry out strict procedures, each step has to be left profile photo.
According to the Shaanxi Provincial Archaeological Research Institute Assistant Professor Shao stability introduced unearthed antique bronze, there are good state of preservation, but also more serious damage, because the overall package are transported to the repair room, the number of fragments have not done precise statistics. In view of severe corrosion, the situation is complex and need repair a chinese bronze sculpture six months to a year.
Copper pit in the hole of the bird about 900 meters northeast corner of the city, and the center of the mausoleum is located about 1.5 km, is found in the hole farthest from the Horses, number K0007. 2001 年 to 2003, archaeological workers to "pit copper birds," an official excavations, a total of 46 clean-up unearthed bronze art birds, of which six copper crane, Swan 20, the other for the geese and other birds.
It is understood, angel statues long buried in the ground, exposed to soluble salts, water, and gradually form a corrosion rust. Unearthed bronze after repair steps usually rust, debris reduction, fill with other, more important of which is known as the Bronze timely cancer "powdery rust" for processing, to prevent its further spread; the same time, severe mineralization residual cross-section do reinforcement. bronze figurines restoration is a complex long process, each step must be done after a detailed feasibility studies, carry out strict procedures, each step has to be left profile photo.
According to the Shaanxi Provincial Archaeological Research Institute Assistant Professor Shao stability introduced unearthed antique bronze, there are good state of preservation, but also more serious damage, because the overall package are transported to the repair room, the number of fragments have not done precise statistics. In view of severe corrosion, the situation is complex and need repair a chinese bronze sculpture six months to a year.
Wednesday, January 11, 2012
Ancient chinese bronze sculpture mirror is constantly playing with their daily lives exposed jewelry
Qin Jin
What makes the industrial age was driven out of the glass mirror dancer sculpture mirror on the market for centuries, but also a dazzling glow of youth? Is the combination of real life, people's thinking, culture, art, or history of feelings and wealth returns -
Recently, the China Guardian (microblogging) in the spring. "Elusive - Meng Xuan Zang Mirror" special auction of bronze mirrors, the "out of more than one month" to run the beast mirror after several rounds of bidding to 8.97 million yuan turnover, creating bronze mirrors auction new world record.
The value of bronze mirrors found not only bronze art mirror collectors smile, but also to the majority of the art collection of big investors in the bronze mirror appreciation of space imagination.
Bronze mirror is a mirror of the history of China
Bronze mirror, also known as angel statues mirrors, is a small bronze in the category. Since when China and the use of casting bronze mirror it? This is not a simple historical research. As some of the inventions are attributed to the Yellow Emperor as the manufacture of ancient bronze mirrors and will return began with the Yellow Emperor: "God in the mirror as a result of the cast, of fifteen surface mirror Hokyo God also." 1970s Gansu has Qijia tombs unearthed two Miantong Jing, dating back some 4,000 years, should be the early form of bronze figurines mirrors.
In ancient times, bronze mirrors is a token of love, Yushan County, Jiangxi tomb was unearthed in a Tang Dynasty, a half-Miantong Jing. Originally, in ancient times if the first death of a husband and wife, they will usually use the bronze mirror in half, with the tombs buried in the first half, the other half followed the death of the person buried, similar to the afterlife can "reunion"; bronze mirror is round , the symbol of a happy, good fortune, married the daughter of the mother to wear a antique bronze mirror, is pray for her happy marriage and a happy life; Taoism believes that bronze mirrors to ward off evil, so hanging on the door; ancient bureaucratic hang "Mingjinggaoxuan" plaque, to show justice; China's first chronological History - "Mirror" to history as a mirror, "Mirror" in ancient times is the mirror.
Five thousand years of Chinese civilization, to say the ancient Chinese art of the most glorious period (mid-to late Qing dynasty commercial) about 3,000 years, and the art of Chinese bronze mirrors dominating peak times on a thousand years. First stage: from about 500 BC to 206 BC, the late Spring and Autumn Warring States Period which lasted nearly three hundred years. The second stage: the Western Han Dynasty 206 BC to AD 220 years of Eastern Han Dynasty only lasted four hundred years. The third stage: about 600 AD to 907 years of Sui and Tang dynasties, is three hundred years.
In the bronze gradually replaced by iron, began to decline when the bronze mirror did not decline along with the bronze but a boom in the Han and Tang Dynasties. Bronze mirrors can be said to be a continuation of bronze culture, but it is the bronze culture and a separate faction, after the Warring States, Han, Tang, Ming and Qing, until the birth of the modern glass mirror stage of history.
Ancient bronze mirror reflects the aesthetic
Ancient chinese bronze sculpture mirror is constantly playing with their daily lives exposed jewelry. This is precisely why every Miantong Jing, craftsmen are the best idea to think with, to design, decoration and some machines than it is now even more beautiful engraving pictures and detailed, unique artistic value.
The decoration process, reflecting both the subject content of bronze mirrors, bronze mirror is the most valuable part of the aesthetic. It encompasses a variety of geometric, animal, animal fairy, folk tales, life phenomena, pray for blessings, and some fine paintings can be comparable to, or reflects the variety of social content. Decoration, each with characteristics of the times: the Shang period multi-vein pattern, parallel-lined, multi-turn convex Xianwen, etc.; the Western Zhou Dynasty more heavy ring pattern, patterns and other birds; Spring and Autumn Period more than words with a grain mountain, Phoenix Bird, Pan Chi lines, etc.; continue to be used in addition to the Warring States Period Han mirror decoration, the most popular decoration patterns are rules (Bo Bureau pattern), grass pattern, pattern nebulae, and even inscriptions arc pattern, bat-shaped arc pattern, etc. even Shidi; Sanguoliangjin Northern and Southern Dynasties the multi-purpose animal pattern, four-leaf pattern deformation, auspicious patterns, etc.; Sui and Tang dynasties multi auspicious patterns, four patterns of God, bird patterns, Po-phase pattern, Marine Mammals grape pattern, patterns, etc. as the Zodiac.
What makes the industrial age was driven out of the glass mirror dancer sculpture mirror on the market for centuries, but also a dazzling glow of youth? Is the combination of real life, people's thinking, culture, art, or history of feelings and wealth returns -
Recently, the China Guardian (microblogging) in the spring. "Elusive - Meng Xuan Zang Mirror" special auction of bronze mirrors, the "out of more than one month" to run the beast mirror after several rounds of bidding to 8.97 million yuan turnover, creating bronze mirrors auction new world record.
The value of bronze mirrors found not only bronze art mirror collectors smile, but also to the majority of the art collection of big investors in the bronze mirror appreciation of space imagination.
Bronze mirror is a mirror of the history of China
Bronze mirror, also known as angel statues mirrors, is a small bronze in the category. Since when China and the use of casting bronze mirror it? This is not a simple historical research. As some of the inventions are attributed to the Yellow Emperor as the manufacture of ancient bronze mirrors and will return began with the Yellow Emperor: "God in the mirror as a result of the cast, of fifteen surface mirror Hokyo God also." 1970s Gansu has Qijia tombs unearthed two Miantong Jing, dating back some 4,000 years, should be the early form of bronze figurines mirrors.
In ancient times, bronze mirrors is a token of love, Yushan County, Jiangxi tomb was unearthed in a Tang Dynasty, a half-Miantong Jing. Originally, in ancient times if the first death of a husband and wife, they will usually use the bronze mirror in half, with the tombs buried in the first half, the other half followed the death of the person buried, similar to the afterlife can "reunion"; bronze mirror is round , the symbol of a happy, good fortune, married the daughter of the mother to wear a antique bronze mirror, is pray for her happy marriage and a happy life; Taoism believes that bronze mirrors to ward off evil, so hanging on the door; ancient bureaucratic hang "Mingjinggaoxuan" plaque, to show justice; China's first chronological History - "Mirror" to history as a mirror, "Mirror" in ancient times is the mirror.
Five thousand years of Chinese civilization, to say the ancient Chinese art of the most glorious period (mid-to late Qing dynasty commercial) about 3,000 years, and the art of Chinese bronze mirrors dominating peak times on a thousand years. First stage: from about 500 BC to 206 BC, the late Spring and Autumn Warring States Period which lasted nearly three hundred years. The second stage: the Western Han Dynasty 206 BC to AD 220 years of Eastern Han Dynasty only lasted four hundred years. The third stage: about 600 AD to 907 years of Sui and Tang dynasties, is three hundred years.
In the bronze gradually replaced by iron, began to decline when the bronze mirror did not decline along with the bronze but a boom in the Han and Tang Dynasties. Bronze mirrors can be said to be a continuation of bronze culture, but it is the bronze culture and a separate faction, after the Warring States, Han, Tang, Ming and Qing, until the birth of the modern glass mirror stage of history.
Ancient bronze mirror reflects the aesthetic
Ancient chinese bronze sculpture mirror is constantly playing with their daily lives exposed jewelry. This is precisely why every Miantong Jing, craftsmen are the best idea to think with, to design, decoration and some machines than it is now even more beautiful engraving pictures and detailed, unique artistic value.
The decoration process, reflecting both the subject content of bronze mirrors, bronze mirror is the most valuable part of the aesthetic. It encompasses a variety of geometric, animal, animal fairy, folk tales, life phenomena, pray for blessings, and some fine paintings can be comparable to, or reflects the variety of social content. Decoration, each with characteristics of the times: the Shang period multi-vein pattern, parallel-lined, multi-turn convex Xianwen, etc.; the Western Zhou Dynasty more heavy ring pattern, patterns and other birds; Spring and Autumn Period more than words with a grain mountain, Phoenix Bird, Pan Chi lines, etc.; continue to be used in addition to the Warring States Period Han mirror decoration, the most popular decoration patterns are rules (Bo Bureau pattern), grass pattern, pattern nebulae, and even inscriptions arc pattern, bat-shaped arc pattern, etc. even Shidi; Sanguoliangjin Northern and Southern Dynasties the multi-purpose animal pattern, four-leaf pattern deformation, auspicious patterns, etc.; Sui and Tang dynasties multi auspicious patterns, four patterns of God, bird patterns, Po-phase pattern, Marine Mammals grape pattern, patterns, etc. as the Zodiac.
Tuesday, January 10, 2012
Reporters saw the two Ge are made of bronze art to copper
Construction of towers, they found "scrap metal." Back home and study, still know nothing about. To the eyes of experts, which is priceless.
Construction of towers and found the Warring States dancer sculpture Ge
Recently, paper tubes Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County of professionals in cultural heritage sites around the towns review, in an ancient village found in the home two bronze Ge. According to villagers, both the copper Ge is a few days ago a friend gave him. Friends said the two Ge is the copper workers employed in Kuandian east of the town water tower was built in a village when discovered.
Reporters saw the two Ge are made of bronze art to copper, the whole body mottled rust, the main structure similar, but in thickness, copper, length, shape, or show the obvious difference. In which a broken Ge, height 11 cm, width 17.6 cm, thickness 0.4 cm. Its shape is characterized by spikes like the sword, roughly C-shaped.
Another to complete copper Ge, height 11.5 cm, width 21 cm, thickness 0.3 cm. Characteristics and its shape is somewhat similar to the current tools sickle, irregular C-shaped.
Dandong City, director of the Institute of Archaeology Wang told reporters, breaking the Ge is found, the work of migrant workers was inadvertently touched off.
In the eyes of ordinary farmers, both the Ge but two copper scrap metal, but in front of archaeologists, two Ge in copper, but contains a wealth of historical information.
Scene also found fragments of ancient coins knife
According to two Ge the shape of copper, technological characteristics, by comparing the method, the experts believe that both the late Warring States angel statues North Fangyan Guo Ge are cast using weapons. The accuracy of excavated sites of copper in Ge Kuandian joy Village town west side of the altar on the hillside. Ge is one of the broken top of the hill west of the altar found on the southerly location, complete Ge is the west side of the altar discovered in the foothills north, between the two copper Ge about 20 meters apart. Meanwhile, the discovery of a complete Ge around 2 meters range, also found fragments of ancient knife money.
According to historical records, before and after 300 BC, the country experienced Yanzhao Wang Yan reform, unprecedented national prosperity, were general Qin Kai defeated Dong Hu, enter the Liaodong, set on the valley, Yu Yang, right Peking, western Liaoning, Liaodong Gogun. Dandong Liaodong county jurisdiction belonging to the State of Yan.
222 BC, Emperor Qin send generals Wang rate of large-scale east Ben: "pull Liaodong, captive Yanwang Xi, Yan pawn off", to establish the rule of Liaodong.
Experts in this historical process, Yan, Qin forces have entered the Liaodong area, put some of the Central Plains endemic nature of the weapons used to the Dandong area.
Two copper shapes are different Ge
Wang told reporters that GE is the Warring States period, the Central Plains States armed forces with a major weapon. In the more mountainous regions due to Dandong, the car is not suitable for large-scale battle, battle array, which occurs mainly in the man fighting the war, mainly in the form of small-scale offensive and defensive, with the phenomenon of Ge is very rare. Found in the ancient Ge Dandong, basically produced at the time of the Yan and Qin.
"GE should be broken copper Warring States Period King Yanzhao for change, the country's comprehensive national strength during the production of more powerful, so in the copper, shape structure, etc. to show clearly the quality characteristics other than the State of Yan during the casting of bronze figurines Ge . "Wang said," and complete copper Ge, it is in the Warring States Period, Yan Guoguo potential has been weak during the casting. "
In addition, the general was a vassal state of the allotment on the weapons are not uniform replacement system, instead of using as used with the collar, with the bad with the change of the method with a weapon, this will result in a group, of similar quality weapons, shapes of different problems.
On-site investigation, the experts believe that the ancient land Kuandian joy Ge Tan Mountain Village, is the ancient one of the more important site of military activity.
Ancient weapons of copper in Ge is a "hook" soldiers for the hook to kill.
Ge from the copper head, wood or bamboo weapon handle of bamboo strips, weapon handle of bamboo strips top and bottom of the weapon handle of bamboo strips to take the antique bronze Zun four parts.
chinese bronze sculpture inscriptions of the Z (Ge), is its overall pictographic.
Warring States period, the Ge standard equipment for the Central Plains soldiers, in usefulness, but also the "war", "weapons" such as synonymous with the image.
Ge has a special name each part of the first: the main blade called "aid"; aid at the end turn-down parts called "Hu"; wooden weapon handle of bamboo strips embedded in the part called "inside"; aid to wear on the rope end and Hu weapon handle of bamboo strips wrapped around a small hole called "wear."
Construction of towers and found the Warring States dancer sculpture Ge
Recently, paper tubes Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County of professionals in cultural heritage sites around the towns review, in an ancient village found in the home two bronze Ge. According to villagers, both the copper Ge is a few days ago a friend gave him. Friends said the two Ge is the copper workers employed in Kuandian east of the town water tower was built in a village when discovered.
Reporters saw the two Ge are made of bronze art to copper, the whole body mottled rust, the main structure similar, but in thickness, copper, length, shape, or show the obvious difference. In which a broken Ge, height 11 cm, width 17.6 cm, thickness 0.4 cm. Its shape is characterized by spikes like the sword, roughly C-shaped.
Another to complete copper Ge, height 11.5 cm, width 21 cm, thickness 0.3 cm. Characteristics and its shape is somewhat similar to the current tools sickle, irregular C-shaped.
Dandong City, director of the Institute of Archaeology Wang told reporters, breaking the Ge is found, the work of migrant workers was inadvertently touched off.
In the eyes of ordinary farmers, both the Ge but two copper scrap metal, but in front of archaeologists, two Ge in copper, but contains a wealth of historical information.
Scene also found fragments of ancient coins knife
According to two Ge the shape of copper, technological characteristics, by comparing the method, the experts believe that both the late Warring States angel statues North Fangyan Guo Ge are cast using weapons. The accuracy of excavated sites of copper in Ge Kuandian joy Village town west side of the altar on the hillside. Ge is one of the broken top of the hill west of the altar found on the southerly location, complete Ge is the west side of the altar discovered in the foothills north, between the two copper Ge about 20 meters apart. Meanwhile, the discovery of a complete Ge around 2 meters range, also found fragments of ancient knife money.
According to historical records, before and after 300 BC, the country experienced Yanzhao Wang Yan reform, unprecedented national prosperity, were general Qin Kai defeated Dong Hu, enter the Liaodong, set on the valley, Yu Yang, right Peking, western Liaoning, Liaodong Gogun. Dandong Liaodong county jurisdiction belonging to the State of Yan.
222 BC, Emperor Qin send generals Wang rate of large-scale east Ben: "pull Liaodong, captive Yanwang Xi, Yan pawn off", to establish the rule of Liaodong.
Experts in this historical process, Yan, Qin forces have entered the Liaodong area, put some of the Central Plains endemic nature of the weapons used to the Dandong area.
Two copper shapes are different Ge
Wang told reporters that GE is the Warring States period, the Central Plains States armed forces with a major weapon. In the more mountainous regions due to Dandong, the car is not suitable for large-scale battle, battle array, which occurs mainly in the man fighting the war, mainly in the form of small-scale offensive and defensive, with the phenomenon of Ge is very rare. Found in the ancient Ge Dandong, basically produced at the time of the Yan and Qin.
"GE should be broken copper Warring States Period King Yanzhao for change, the country's comprehensive national strength during the production of more powerful, so in the copper, shape structure, etc. to show clearly the quality characteristics other than the State of Yan during the casting of bronze figurines Ge . "Wang said," and complete copper Ge, it is in the Warring States Period, Yan Guoguo potential has been weak during the casting. "
In addition, the general was a vassal state of the allotment on the weapons are not uniform replacement system, instead of using as used with the collar, with the bad with the change of the method with a weapon, this will result in a group, of similar quality weapons, shapes of different problems.
On-site investigation, the experts believe that the ancient land Kuandian joy Ge Tan Mountain Village, is the ancient one of the more important site of military activity.
Ancient weapons of copper in Ge is a "hook" soldiers for the hook to kill.
Ge from the copper head, wood or bamboo weapon handle of bamboo strips, weapon handle of bamboo strips top and bottom of the weapon handle of bamboo strips to take the antique bronze Zun four parts.
chinese bronze sculpture inscriptions of the Z (Ge), is its overall pictographic.
Warring States period, the Ge standard equipment for the Central Plains soldiers, in usefulness, but also the "war", "weapons" such as synonymous with the image.
Ge has a special name each part of the first: the main blade called "aid"; aid at the end turn-down parts called "Hu"; wooden weapon handle of bamboo strips embedded in the part called "inside"; aid to wear on the rope end and Hu weapon handle of bamboo strips wrapped around a small hole called "wear."
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